Data Center – Blog https://www.archtam.com/blog ArchTam Thu, 05 Mar 2026 21:21:11 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.3 https://www.archtam.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/cropped-favicon-32x32-1-2-150x150.png Data Center – Blog https://www.archtam.com/blog 32 32 The size of the prize is getting bigger and more complex: The case for partnerships in data center delivery https://www.archtam.com/blog/the-size-of-the-prize-is-getting-bigger-and-more-complex-the-case-for-partnerships-in-data-center-delivery/ Thu, 05 Mar 2026 21:21:10 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=21305 Adrian del Maestro, Vice President, Global Energy Advisory, explores why the next phase of data center delivery will be shaped by early partnerships that deliberately align energy, capital, permitting and community considerations — and how developers can manage system‑level risk over decades, not months.

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Record investment in AI‑driven data centers is colliding with power uncertainty, permitting complexity and rising community scrutiny. As delivery risk shifts from individual projects to whole systems, partnerships are becoming essential to managing risk over the full life of the asset.


Record investment is reshaping data center delivery

The momentum behind AI data center development continues to accelerate. Big Tech has announced plans to invest an estimated US$660 billion in AI and data center construction in 2026 alone. To put that figure into perspective, the combined annual spend of just four major technology companies now rivals the gross domestic product of countries such as Sweden or Argentina.

With this unprecedented scale of investment, the challenge of delivering data centers on time and on budget is becoming more complex. Access to reliable baseload energy, availability of land with viable power connections, planning approvals and rising local community opposition are all emerging as binding constraints. Against this backdrop, the traditional approach to delivery — siloed optimization of individual projects — is under strain. A different market model may be requisite, one that places greater emphasis on partnerships to build capability, share risk and manage uncertainty.

From project delivery to systemlevel risk

As the scale and complexity of data center development increases, the core question is no longer whether the market can build fast enough, but whether existing delivery models are fit for a system defined by long‑term power uncertainty, regulatory volatility and growing community scrutiny. In this context, partnerships and alliances are becoming essential — not simply to accelerate delivery, but to enable the deliberate allocation of technical, financial and regulatory risk across parties over the full life of the asset.

Power uncertainty and the growing risk of stranded assets

In conversations with clients across the value chain, market risk increasingly dominates the discussion, and one theme that surfaces repeatedly is the risk of stranded assets. Data centers and associated infrastructure are often designed for a 30+ year lifespan, yet they are being built amidst significant uncertainty around long-term power demand. Transformational technology shifts, including advances in computing efficiency and the potential emergence of quantum computing, could materially alter future power requirements, challenging the assumptions underpinning today’s capital investment decisions. Regulatory volatility, driven by political change over relatively short cycles, adds another layer of risk to long-term planning. These uncertainties are forcing developers, utilities and capital providers to reconsider whether traditional, single‑party delivery models can adequately manage risk over multi‑decade horizons.

Permitting complexity is now a critical path risk

Permitting is also emerging as a critical constraint on data center growth. There are three layers of approval: federal, state and local. While reform efforts are underway at the federal and state levels, the critical path — time-sensitive approvals that ultimately determine project timelines — increasingly run through local jurisdictions. Permits relating to air, water and energy can take years to secure, even in states with relatively accommodating regulatory frameworks. Many developers report that the complexity of local permitting and approvals can significantly shape project timelines, making close coordination with local authorities crucial for project delivery.

Community scrutiny and the importance of social licence

Alongside permitting, community stakeholder opposition is becoming more pronounced. Concerns around power prices, emissions, water demand and noise levels are prompting greater scrutiny of new developments. This reinforces the need for early, transparent and sustained engagement with local communities. For data center developers, articulating the tangible benefits a project brings to a region — jobs, infrastructure investment and long-term economic value — is central to securing support and maintaining momentum.

Taken together, these pressures raise a fundamental question: what is the most effective way for companies to approach delivery in a rapidly evolving data center ecosystem? As illustrated by the breadth of participants working towards a common goal — from developers and hyperscalers to energy providers, utilities, municipalities, financiers and real estate owners — all parties must come together to share risk and expertise to deliver data centers to the scale that our current and future energy needs demand.

Why partnerships and alliances are becoming essential

Partnerships and alliances are becoming essential, but the nature of these partnerships is changing. The challenge is no longer collaboration for speed or efficiency alone; it is how technical, financial and regulatory risk is allocated across parties over the full life of the asset. Who carries which risks, and for how long, matters more than ever. Successful models will be those that identify natural synergies across the ecosystem and structure partnerships deliberately, with clear risk‑return logic and sufficient flexibility to adapt as market conditions evolve.

The executive takeaway is clear: data center delivery is no longer about optimizing individual projects. It is about structuring the right partnerships early to manage system-level risk across power, permitting, capital and community considerations over decades, not just delivery schedules measured in months.

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People Spotlight: Meet Diego Camazano https://www.archtam.com/blog/people-spotlight-meet-diego-camazano/ Wed, 08 Oct 2025 14:50:49 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=20538 Diego is a data center lead from our Buildings + Places business in Europe.

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Our People Spotlight series gives you an inside look at our technical experts around the world. This week, we are highlighting a data center lead from our Buildings + Places business in the Europe region and providing an insight into their inspiration and work. 

Based in Madrid, Diego Camazano is a seasoned leader in data center design and strategy, balancing his professional achievements with life as a father of two. He began his career as an engineer at various design firms and consultancies before joining ArchTam eight years ago as a project manager. Over the years, Diego has advanced to become Head of Data Center in Spain and now serves as Data Center Sector Lead in Spain and is responsible for the growth of the co-location (CoLo) sector in Europe. In this role, he drives ArchTam’s expansion into CoLo markets, scaling operations and championing sustainable growth across international regions. His work focuses on identifying strategic opportunities, developing growth initiatives, and aligning cross-functional teams to deliver impactful results globally.


Tell us about what inspired you to join the industry.

My passion for engineering and construction began early on. I’ve always been fascinated by how the spaces we live and work in are conceived, designed and built. That curiosity naturally led me to pursue a degree in engineering, and my professional journey began over 20 years ago at a Spanish firm, where I had the opportunity to learn from talented professionals, including one of my former university professors.

In the early stages of my career, I focused on designing a wide variety of building projects. This experience gave me a comprehensive view of the industry and a deep understanding of the unique challenges each project presents. In 2008, I designed my first data centre, and I was immediately drawn to the technical complexity, operational criticality and fast evolution of this sector.

In 2010, driven by a desire to bridge the gap between design and execution, I made the decision to transition from engineering into construction. I wanted to experience firsthand how design takes shape on site and how challenges are resolved during the construction phase.

Since then, I’ve worked across sectors like hospitality, defense, infrastructure and data centres — always with a mindset of learning, adapting and embracing new challenges. ArchTam has been the ideal place to consolidate that journey: a global company with multidisciplinary teams and a strong commitment to technical excellence and international collaboration. In 2020, I returned to the data centre sector to lead a hyperscale construction project. By 2022, I was given the opportunity to head our data centre sector in Spain. Today, I also support its growth across Europe and serve as client account manager for several key international clients.

In the early stages of my career, I focused on designing a wide variety of building projects. This experience gave me a comprehensive view of the industry and a deep understanding of the unique challenges each project presents. In 2008, I designed my first data centre, and I was immediately drawn to the technical complexity, operational criticality and fast evolution of this sector.

What is your favorite ArchTam project that you’ve worked on and why?

More than a single project, I would highlight my journey leading the data centre sector in Spain. In 2022, I stepped into this role at a time when we had only one client in the country. It was a challenging beginning, building trust, aligning and connecting geographically dispersed teams, and structuring the service delivery model.

Through collaboration, perseverance, and a shared vision, we’ve built a strong, multi-skilled team capable of delivering high-impact results across the lifecycle of data centre projects. Seeing the sector grow — with new clients and increasing complexity — has been one of the most rewarding experiences of my career so far. It’s not just about project success; it’s about building long-term relationships and becoming a trusted advisor to our clients in a fast-evolving industry.

My journey leading the data centre sector in Spain in 2022, when we started out with only one client in the country, was a challenging beginning, building trust, aligning and connecting geographically dispersed teams, and structuring the service delivery model.

Tell us a story of how your work positively impacted the community.

The data centre sector plays a pivotal role in enabling the digital transformation of our society. The projects we deliver help strengthen the technological infrastructure of entire regions, generate local employment during construction phases, and support broader economic development.

Our work also increasingly integrates sustainability standards from energy efficiency to the circular economy, making a positive environmental impact. But perhaps one of the most fulfilling aspects has been working with multicultural, multi-geography teams — shaping the way we collaborate with greater empathy, cultural awareness, and a truly global mindset. That shift not only improves our delivery, but it also strengthens our connection to the communities we serve.

The projects we deliver help strengthen the technological infrastructure of entire regions, generate local employment during construction phases, and support broader economic development.

Share a piece of career advice.

There’s a quote that always keeps me going: “Don’t wish it was easier, wish you were better. Don’t wish for less problems, wish for more skills. Don’t wish for less challenge, wish for more wisdom.” – Jim Rohn

Invest in your own development, embrace complexity, and see each challenge as a chance to expand your skills and perspective. Surround yourself with strong teams, build trust and focus on creating value.

Throughout my career, I’ve learned that growth often comes from discomfort, from those moments when you’re out of your depth but choose to lean in instead of step back. The most meaningful achievements are rarely the easiest. That mindset has helped me stay grounded and keep evolving, personally and professionally.

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The future of PET recycling: Harnessing bacteria and waste heat from data centers https://www.archtam.com/blog/the-future-of-pet-recycling-harnessing-bacteria-and-waste-heat-from-data-centers/ Mon, 21 Apr 2025 21:17:17 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=19451 One fascinating opportunity our process engineers have identified is using the waste heat from data centers to assist in the production of PET, a type of plastic commonly used in packaging.

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Think of an artist who uses everyday objects to create stunning sculptures. Instead of seeing a pile of scrap metal, they envision a beautiful piece of art and bring it to life. That’s the kind of innovative thinking process engineers at ArchTam are applying. They are looking at data centers from a different perspective. In the next few years, there will be a significant increase in the number of data centers built in the U.S. While many engineers focus on maximizing computing power, our process engineers are turning their attention to the often-overlooked byproduct: waste heat.

One fascinating opportunity they’ve identified is using this waste heat to assist in the production of PET (polyethylene terephthalate), a type of plastic commonly used in packaging. This forward-thinking approach exemplifies how we are pushing the boundaries of conventional engineering.

PET plastic is ubiquitous in everyday life. From water bottles to food containers, PET is one of the most widely produced plastics, with around 70 million metric tons produced annually. Despite its prevalence, only about 29 percent of all disposed PET was recycled in 2022. Traditional recycling methods often degrade the quality of PET, limiting the applications for recycled PET.

A breakthrough in PET recycling

In 2016, scientists made a remarkable discovery in a bottle recycling facility: a strain of bacteria known as ideonella sakaiensis. This bacterium produces two enzymes capable of breaking down the ester bonds in PET, reducing it to its monomer components. These monomers can then be reused to produce PET goods of the same quality as those made from virgin plastic.

Since this discovery, researchers have made significant advancements, developing more active and stable strains of ideonella sakaiensis. Under optimal conditions, these bacteria can break down 90 percent of PET in just 10 hours. To thrive, ideonella sakaiensis requires a steady heat source, ideally around 50°C.

Innovative use of waste heat

Data centers produce large amounts of low-quality heat at temperatures of 30-40°C. While the low temperature presents challenges for traditional recovery and reuse of this waste heat, PET recycling presents a unique opportunity due to its low ideal temperature for growth. By collocating a data center with an ideonella sakaiensis recycling plant, the waste heat from the data center could be used to reduce the heating load on the reaction vessel. While additional heating is still required, this innovative approach could lead to potential energy savings.

This approach highlights our innovative thinking in tackling key data center challenges by leveraging our process expertise and thinking outside the box to find effective solutions.

The fluctuating nature of the waste heat supply means that cost savings can vary, ranging from $23,700 to $76,800 annually for a 47,000-square-foot data center. This not only makes use of a waste stream from the data centers to reduce heating load, but also contributes to a more sustainable and eco-friendly solution.

Conclusion

The combination of ideonella sakaiensis bacteria and the innovative use of waste heat from data centers offers a promising, more economical, and sustainable future for PET recycling. By enhancing the quality of recycled PET and reducing operational costs, this approach could significantly improve the sustainability of PET production and recycling.

Our process department exemplifies innovation and creativity in the engineering field. By reimagining the role of data centers and harnessing the untapped potential of waste heat, they are pioneering new ways to enhance energy efficiency and sustainability. This inventive approach not only sets ArchTam apart but also demonstrates their commitment to pushing the boundaries of conventional engineering. 

What are your thoughts on this innovative approach to recycling?

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How AI and data centers are testing the U.S. power grid https://www.archtam.com/blog/how-ai-and-data-centers-are-testing-the-us-power-grid/ Tue, 05 Nov 2024 14:47:08 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=18117 We are seeing two major trends converge in the US. The growth in power demand for data centers and the need for a modern grid. Tech companies, utilities and regulators are having to figure out how technology innovation and economic development are delivered, without unduly burdening other consumers through higher electric rates.

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We are seeing two major trends converge in the U.S. The growth in power demand for data centers and the need for a modern grid. Power transmission and distribution grids are enablers of the energy transition. However, the U.S. electric grid is old, strained and adjusting to a changing energy landscape. Now with the advent of artificial intelligence (AI), data centers and their unprecedented power needs are straining limited grid capacity.

In this context, tech companies, utilities and regulators are having to figure out how technology innovation and economic development are delivered, without unduly burdening other consumers through higher electric rates. This has come to a head in the Midwest, where a local utility and Big Tech firms are in a dispute before the State’s Public Service Commission to decide the electric pricing structure (or tariff) for data centers. The outcome of this dispute may serve as an indicator of things to come across the U.S.

Data centers require significant amounts of reliable power for their operations. A large, hyperscale data center runs continuously and adds the equivalent of 400,000 electric vehicles to the power system1. In its local service territory, the Midwest utility provider estimates that power needs will more than double by 2030 and thereafter increase nearly ten-fold if all interested data centers are developed. To provide this amount of power reliably, utilities must make significant investment in the power transmission and distribution infrastructure. The local utility states that billions of dollars in grid infrastructure are needed to meet the projected additional load for data centers in its service territory.

New electric infrastructure is paid for over time through the electricity rates of those customers that drive the infrastructure need. However, given the scale of power demand, the utility provider is proposing a new tariff specifically for data centers, to ensure long term commitments to the projected electricity demand. Without these commitments, the utility provider fears the demand may not materialize and the utility will be stranded with unnecessary and costly infrastructure upgrades which will need to be paid for by other customers.

Data centers currently fall under general tariffs for large industrial users. The newly proposed, industry-specific tariff is highly unusual. However, because the power demand is so great, the utility provider is seeking a data center tariff with longer contract terms, higher minimum demand charges and greater financial assurance provisions than required of other general customer classes.

The technology firms which own these data centers assert the approach is misguided and unfair. The tariff singles out one industry, rather than applying to all those with similar characteristics, such as loads and usage patterns. Moreover, these firms argue that the approach will stifle innovation and economic growth and will harm data-driven critical functions upon which society relies.

The foundational elements of this dispute are shown in the table below. Since the initial filing, the parties have closed the gap between their positions but remain committed to the fundamental principles underpinning their rationale. On the one hand, the utility is seeking to protect other customer classes and reduce unnecessary investment by ensuring longer term commitments. While on the hand, Big Tech is looking to establish tariffs that drive innovation and growth through the appropriate grid investments without individual industries being singled out.

The core of the dispute:

Utility wants…Big Tech wants…
Applicable industries…an industry specific tariff for new data centers with a monthly demand greater than 25 MW.…a tariff that follows established regulatory policy and classifies customers according to their load characteristics rather than by industry type: specifically, a tariff for all electricity-intensive customers with new load greater than 50 MW.
Contract terms…contracts not less than ten years with penalties (i.e. exit fees) for leaving earlier.…options for contract lengths – five-, seven-, or nine-year terms –with lower or no exit fees.
Minimum demand charges…minimum billing demand charges that will not exceed 85 percent of contracted capacity.…similar demand charges that don’t exceed 85 percent, but with options for lower demand charges for longer contact terms.

These negotiations between the utility, Big Tech firms and other rate payers could have historic ramifications:

  • The resolution may set a precedent for other regions where there are similar issues involving data center development, power needs and infrastructure.
  • This matter also highlights the growing tension between Big Tech and state regulators. Data center developers wield significant socio-economic and political influence, generating employment and using their data to underpin the operations of critical functions, such as hospitals.

As demand for data centers and accompanying power continue to increase exponentially, regulators will need to manage this growth in a manner that is sustainable and equitable for the data centers themselves, the utilities and infrastructure involved, as well as other ratepayers.

Finally, this debate also highlights the strategic importance of the power transmission and distribution grid. The power grid not only serves as the backbone of our everyday lives, but it is also the enabler of the energy transition. It connects not just data centers, but also heat pumps, electrolyzers (for green hydrogen production), electric vehicles, offshore wind and other technologies that will serve our energy needs of today and tomorrow.

What happens in the matter of this case will have strategic implications locally and nationally: signaling how utilities, regulators and large energy users may collaborate to meet the energy needs of the future.


1IEA World Energy Outlook 2024 Launch Presentation

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Digital Infrastructure: Meet Shabna Jobraj Hayes https://www.archtam.com/blog/digital-infrastructure-meet-shabna-jobraj-hayes/ Mon, 12 Aug 2024 13:48:45 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=17545 Shabna Hayes is Regional Director for Technology and is based in the United Kingdom.

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In this Digital Infrastructure blog series, we’re highlighting our data center design, delivery and construction experts and how they are accelerating our clients’ digital journey in the market sector.

Shabna Hayes is a chartered electrical engineer with a rich background in technical fields, starting with her education in South Africa to her impactful roles in the UK. Shabna’s wealth of experience encompasses comprehensive mechanical, electrical, plumbing (MEP), civil, structural and architectural solutions. She is also a dedicated mentor and advocate for diversity and inclusion in the engineering field, actively participating in diversity and inclusion programs to inspire the next generation of engineers.


Tell us a bit about yourself – your role and career journey.

From a young age, I always knew I wanted to pursue a career in a technical field. At school in South Africa, I focused on technical drawing and electronics, reflecting my passion for engineering.  I graduated with a degree in Electrical and Electronic Engineering and have a higher national diploma in Power Engineering.

After completing my studies, I joined KKA Consulting Engineers, where I learned the fundamentals of building services engineering. Moving to the UK, I spent nine years at Atkins, working on projects for BT and Crossrail, and also the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games for three years. I then joined WSP, focusing on data center projects.  I’ve been with ArchTam for the last five and a half years, where I’ve delivered multiple data center projects for many major global hyperscale clients.

I am part of ArchTam’s technical practice network and mentoring programs, working closely with junior engineers, to provide guidance and support. I collaborate with our training teams to ensure we offer the best possible technical training opportunities for our engineering graduates. I am a passionate advocate for diversity and inclusion, actively championing gender equality and equity through “She Builds”, Women’s Engineering Society (WES) and Infrastructure Masons (IMason), which promote women in engineering, construction and digital roles.

Talk to us about a technology or data center project that has impacted or been a major highlight of your career. How is it solving the challenges and issues our clients and communities are facing today?

One major highlight of my career was delivering a hyperscale data center for a global tech client. The complex project required adapting a standardized design to meet local codes and regulations across multiple countries. The key challenges included managing vendor engagement for critical equipment and ensuring a modular design that allowed for incremental expansion without disrupting operations. Using this approach allows for our clients to scale their data centers quickly to meet growing demands.

The project was also a great example of ArchTam’s strengths in communication and global collaboration. Our team comprised experts from United Kingdom and Ireland, South Africa, India, and the U.S. to deliver comprehensive MEP, civil, structural, and architectural solutions for our client. This project not only enabled us to meet our client’s needs but also allowed us to demonstrate how modular data center designs can efficiently support rapid growth and technological advancements, addressing the evolving demands of our clients and communities.

How do you manage the balance between energy efficiency and maintaining high performance when it comes to data centers?

Balancing energy efficiency with high performance in data centers is challenging due to their inherent high-power consumption. We achieve this through several key strategies. We focus on efficient cooling systems to keep power usage effectiveness low. During site selection, we consider the availability of resources like electricity and water too so that strategies for zero generators and optimum cooling solutions can be provided.

We also implement waste heat recovery systems, repurposing the heat generated to warm nearby homes and facilities, thus improving overall energy efficiency. Integrating renewable energy sources where possible further supports sustainability and reduces the carbon footprint.

Higher-performing data centers naturally use more electricity, so it’s crucial to minimize mechanical cooling to maintain efficiency. Our goal is to ensure that any additional power consumption is balanced with efficient cooling solutions. By focusing on these strategies, we help our clients achieve high performance while minimizing cooling expenses and total operational costs.

What are the most significant trends and technological advancements currently shaping the data center industry?

The biggest trend shaping the data center industry today is the rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI). This technology is experiencing astronomical growth and is a major driver of change with a very steep, upward trajectory. As AI becomes is becoming more integrated into business operations, the demand for data processing power is increasing significantly. This results in processing racks now requiring higher power, leading to a substantial increase in kilowatts per rack.

We understand that for our clients with existing data centers to be able to accommodate this increased demand associated with AI, the infrastructure supporting data centers must also expand. This includes integrating potentially larger transformers and more robust power solutions to ensure that the additional space can be accommodated within the existing building footprint. These upgrades are necessary to handle the increased power needs brought on by AI. The consideration of the overall plant area necessitates careful planning to ensure that existing data centers can meet these new requirements.

For new data centers, this means going back to the drawing board to design facilities that can handle future AI demands. For existing data centers, it’s about finding ways to optimize and increase power output without limited expansion of the physical footprint. The challenge lies in the many unknowns surrounding AI’s future needs, making it extremely difficult for clients to plan and invest with certainty. AI is significantly impacting data center design and infrastructure, requiring both new and existing facilities to adapt to its growing demands. Embracing these advancements will be crucial for maintaining competitiveness and meeting the evolving needs of the digital age.

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Digital Infrastructure: Meet Mylena Maximo https://www.archtam.com/blog/digital-infrastructure-meet-mylena-maximo/ Thu, 20 Jun 2024 17:34:20 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=17025 In this Digital Infrastructure blog series, we’re highlighting our data center design, delivery and construction experts and how they are accelerating our clients’ digital journey in the market sector. Mylena Maximo is an architectural coordinator based in Brazil specializing in data center design. During her career at ArchTam, she has overseen the completion of four data centers […]

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In this Digital Infrastructure blog series, we’re highlighting our data center design, delivery and construction experts and how they are accelerating our clients’ digital journey in the market sector.

Mylena Maximo is an architectural coordinator based in Brazil specializing in data center design. During her career at ArchTam, she has overseen the completion of four data centers and 14 logistics warehouses. Her design principles navigate challenges such as energy efficiency and environmental impact. Her approach to staying current with rapidly evolving technologies allows her to be adept at customizing solutions for our clients.


Tell us a bit about yourself – your role and career journey.    

For as long as I can remember I’ve always been fascinated with buildings and had a desire to pursue a career in architecture. I graduated with a degree in architecture in 2013 and joined an engineering firm with an architectural division, which gave me a great opportunity to interact with lots of different teams regularly and contributed significantly to my growth as an architect.

I joined ArchTam in 2019 where I’m currently the architectural coordinator for ArchTam’s Buildings + Places business in Brazil. Over the last 10 years, I’ve been fortunate to work on a diverse range of projects, including schools, water parks, residential towers, corporate real estate, and more recently, data centers and logistic warehouses. I’ve overseen the completion of four data centers with a total capacity of 120 megawatt and 14 logistics warehouses which has helped me refine my professional journey tremendously.

Talk to us about a project that has impacted or been a major highlight of your career. How is it solving the challenges and issues our technology clients and communities are facing today?  

The market and demand for data centers are rapidly growing.  On top of the intricacies of installations and equivalents in data centers, there is the complexity of the MEP requirements and the need for very meticulous coordination between Long Lead Equipment (LLE) in the initial design phases. On one particular data center project, I worked with a client who didn’t speak Portuguese. Initially I thought this would be a challenge and barrier, but it actually allowed me to be exposed to different global architectural practices and approaches and resulted in a really enriching experience.

Data centers play a crucial role in modern society, contributing significantly to community development in many ways. They facilitate digital transformation, support the development of new technologies like artificial intelligence, aid scientific research, and enhance community connectivity through improved access to information. It is rewarding to be part of a project that, when completed, will enable more efficient data handling and foster innovation.

What are the key considerations and challenges you take into account when designing a data center, particularly in terms of infrastructure, scalability and energy efficiency?

Designing data centers involves addressing challenges such as energy efficiency, water consumption, environmental impact, and data privacy. We need to ensure that the facilities are deployed responsibly and sustainably to the end users and communities. One key consideration throughout every data center project is the site selection phase, as the location of a data center can have a huge impact on the environment, costs and overall operation. We always consider factors like energy and water availability, climate, and potential for future expansion due to the growing demands of the market.

Here in Brazil, ArchTam is conducting audits to assess the technical, social and environmental impacts associated with data centers. As designers, we always make sure we stay up to date with the latest technologies and construction materials to ensure we provide optimal solutions, not only for our clients but also for the local communities to ensure that our data center designs minimize their environmental footprint.

How do you go about assessing the unique needs and goals of clients when beginning a new design project, especially in the context of hyperscale data centers or logistics warehouses?

We take a multifaceted approach to understanding and meeting our data center and logistics clients’ unique needs. Many types of hyperscale data centers are from outside Brazil, but we always ensure the prototypes align with Brazilian codes, even if there’s rigidity with the prototypes. We actively suggest engineering solutions aligned with the local Brazilian context and consider local challenges. For example, in our design for one data center in Brazil, we incorporated a rainwater collection system to reduce water wastage.

We don’t have a one size fits all solution for our clients — we customize solutions for them as technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning change and evolve so rapidly. The unpredictable nature of these technologies drives us to stay current with the latest updates in the market and share insights with the clients’ technical teams, ensuring our designs align with the industry needs of today and tomorrow.

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People Spotlight: Meet Felix Cox https://www.archtam.com/blog/people-spotlight-meet-felix-cox/ Wed, 22 May 2024 09:55:28 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=16750 Our People Spotlight series gives you an inside look at our technical experts around the world. This week, we are highlighting a mechanical engineer from the data center team in our Buildings + Places business in the United Kingdom and providing an insight into their inspiration and work.  Felix Cox joined ArchTam in 2018 as […]

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Our People Spotlight series gives you an inside look at our technical experts around the world. This week, we are highlighting a mechanical engineer from the data center team in our Buildings + Places business in the United Kingdom and providing an insight into their inspiration and work. 

Felix Cox joined ArchTam in 2018 as a graduate mechanical engineer in our residential buildings team, before becoming an incorporated engineer (MCIBSE) and an UPTIME Accredited Tier designer in the data center team. His responsibilities include designing resilient cooling systems for data centers, overseeing installation and commissioning of data center projects through the construction phase and optimizing energy efficiency in data center designs.

Tell us about what inspired you to join the industry.

I have always loved taking things apart to understand how they work, and then putting them back together – things like coffee machines, bikes, dishwashers and washing machines, to name a few. I have also always had a strong interest in sustainability, so I wanted a career where I could make a positive impact. 

I have taken a fairly unconventional route into engineering. At 18, I chose a jazz clarinet scholarship at Trinity College over Mathematics at Manchester University. Throughout this period, I continued to nourish my interest in physical problem solving and mathematics. After years as a musician and instrumental teacher, I retrained for A-Levels in physics and math, earning a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering at Queen Mary University of London in 2015. This has worked out brilliantly. I have loved every minute of learning about engineering and working as an engineer. 

Now is a very exciting time to be working in the data centre sector. We are rapidly moving towards a more digitally focused society, and this means digital infrastructure is also rapidly expanding. There are cutting-edge developments in the technology available to us and we are right at the forefront of this in the mechanical design team in the UK. Data centers are particularly interesting to me from a mechanical point of view because they are technically challenging. The cooling systems which support the critical IT must be resilient to equipment failure, able to withstand power and water outage, and above all, they must be energy efficient.  

I have always loved taking things apart to understand how they work, and then putting them back together. Data centers are particularly interesting to me from a mechanical point of view because they are technically challenging.”

What is your favorite ArchTam project that you’ve worked on and why? 

My favorite ArchTam project is the first major hyperscale data center I have worked on in Spain. It has been a great experience to see the project go from initial appointment, undertaking our engineering calculations and modelling all the mechanical systems in Revit, to seeing equipment being delivered to site, installing our design, and attending factory tests for the equipment we have specified to verify that it meets the design requirements.  

We worked very closely with a strong MEP team in Spain on the delivery of this project. I have also had the opportunity to travel and forge relationships with some of our Spanish colleagues. It is a good example of how we can leverage our expertise across different regions to offer something unique to our clients. 

We designed a direct air-cooled solution for this data centre. Large air handling units pull in air directly from outside to provide cooling to the critical IT. Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) – the ratio of total facility energy (including factors such as cooling and lighting) to the IT equipment energy – is the measure of data centre efficiency. For this project, we were able to achieve a low PUE of around 1.2, improving energy efficiency by reducing energy use. 

There are major challenges associated with direct air-cooled data centre projects. Data halls must be kept within a close temperature and humidity range – and kept very clean. To that end, we conducted local air quality testing. The results indicated relatively high air corrosivity, likely caused by dust and debris from a nearby quarry and road. To solve this, we installed a special carbon filtration system on each air handling unit to ensure that servers are not compromised. 

We spent a lot of time meticulously modelling the whole project in 3D using Revit. It has been a good experience to see the 3D Revit model being built on site. It all looks a lot bigger in real life! 

My favorite ArchTam project is the first major hyperscale data center I have worked on in Spain. It has been a great experience to see the project go from initial appointment, undertaking our engineering calculations and modelling all the mechanical systems in Revit, to seeing equipment being delivered to site, installing our design, and attending factory tests for the equipment we have specified to verify that it meets the design requirements.”

Tell us a story of how your work positively impacted the community. 

Another project I am proud of is one based in Finland. Many Nordic countries use district heat networks as an efficient way of providing heat to towns and cities. Data centres are large producers of heat, which is typically exhausted to the atmosphere and essentially wasted. For this project, we worked with the local district heat network provider to design a cutting-edge and innovative project which repurposes low-grade and low-carbon heat from our data centre to provide heating and hot water to the local community. 

The existing heat network infrastructure comprises approximately 900 kilometers of underground pipes, facilitating heat distribution to around 250,000 users in the surrounding cities. It is estimated that the data center waste heat recovery scheme will reduce carbon emissions by up to 400,000 tons of CO2 per year – the largest single waste heat recovery system by a hyperscale provider in Europe.  

It is also great to see that waste heat recovery schemes are now being looked at in the UK. As they become more widely adapted across Europe, our team is able to leverage the knowledge and experience gained to position ourselves to deliver these projects. 

For this project, we worked with the local district heat network provider to design a cutting-edge and innovative project which repurposes low-grade and low-carbon heat from our data centre to provide heating and hot water to the local community. It is estimated that the data center waste heat recovery scheme will reduce carbon emissions by up to 400,000 tons of CO2 per year – the largest single waste heat recovery system by a hyperscale provider in Europe.”

Share a piece of career advice.

Maintaining a hunger and appetite for learning has served me well in my career. 

In the engineering field, each new piece of knowledge gained contributes to your problem-solving capabilities and enhances the quality of solutions you can provide. It helps you to stay relevant and consistently refine your skills, allowing you to meet the evolving demands of the industry. The engineering world is constantly changing, and staying curious helps you keep up with the latest developments. Being humble and admitting there’s always so much more to learn keeps you flexible and open to different ways of doing things. 

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People Spotlight: Meet Anirban Basak https://www.archtam.com/blog/people-spotlight-meet-anirban-basak/ Fri, 05 Apr 2024 16:59:06 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=16511 Our People Spotlight series gives you an inside look at our technical experts around the world. This week, we are highlighting an electrical engineer in our data center team from our Buildings + Places business in the United Kingdom and providing an insight into their inspiration and work.  Anirban Basak joined ArchTam over a decade […]

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Our People Spotlight series gives you an inside look at our technical experts around the world. This week, we are highlighting an electrical engineer in our data center team from our Buildings + Places business in the United Kingdom and providing an insight into their inspiration and work. 

Anirban Basak joined ArchTam over a decade ago in 2012. He is an Uptime Accredited Tier Designer for our data center team in London and is focused on data centers and mission critical projects in the sector. He is responsible for designing resilient systems such as electrical systems, life safety and ancillary services and EPMS monitoring topology, and optimizing energy efficiency in data center design. This includes designating benchmarks and overseeing the installation and commissioning of projects through construction phases.

Tell us about what inspired you to join the industry.

A career in engineering always felt to be on the cards for me, since I come from a family of engineers. However, most of my family has worked in civil and mechanical engineering, so my decision to focus on electrical engineering was going against the mould. From a young age, I have enjoyed problem-solving and taking apart and rebuilding things like circuit boards to understand how they work. 

This led to me pursuing a degree in electrical engineering at university. After obtaining my master’s degree, I decided to focus on implementation rather than research and development. I was really interested in making designs work well.  

Working in the data centre field was a natural progression in my career, as it provides the technical challenge that I thrive on and the opportunity to work on more intense engineering aspects within the mission critical sector.  

As most engineers will appreciate, the sector provides the opportunity to implement engineering-first principles in developing appropriate bespoke solutions. It also tests your problem-solving skills.

From a young age, I have enjoyed problem-solving and taking apart and rebuilding things like circuit boards to understand how they work. This led to me pursuing a degree in electrical engineering at university. Working in the data centre field was a natural progression in my career, as it provides the technical challenge that I thrive on and the opportunity to work on more intense engineering aspects within the mission critical sector.”

What is your favorite ArchTam project that you’ve worked on and why? 

One of the best things about working at ArchTam is the opportunity to work on global projects, ensuring a diverse and varied professional experience.  

Our data centre team is truly a global operation. Through ArchTam’s Centres of Excellence program, I have had the opportunity to work closely with colleagues in India, Ireland, Romania, Spain, Germany, Greece and South Africa who bring their own wealth of knowledge and expertise. Our Centres of Excellence allow us to share knowledge and best practice to inform projects around the world. This ensures our designs are both cutting edge, and consistent throughout the region. 

My favorite projects include major hyperscale projects in the Nordics, Iberia and South Asia. These projects provide the opportunity to tackle the issue of data management and storage specific to each country. Beyond the sheer scale and technological requirements that these projects entail, they provide the opportunity to work and travel internationally with a team that always supports knowledge sharing and curiosity.  

On these projects, I have worked with local design guidelines that differ from standard practice. This means you are on a very fast paced learning curve to get up to speed and you will need to accommodate for different impacts to your design. For example, your design needs to consider the local environmental conditions and guidelines set by the local code and you will need to coordinate with colleagues from various disciplines, such as civils, architecture and telecommunications. These projects also provide opportunities to engage with local manufacturers and vendors to ensure specification of the right materials.  

From a technical perspective, it was great to be able to contribute to projects with all these challenges while successfully meeting the design criteria, project deadlines and planning requirements. It has also been a good experience to see the model built on site after meticulously drafting the whole project in 3D using Revit. 

My favorite projects include major hyperscale projects in the Nordics, Iberia and South Asia. These projects provide the opportunity to tackle the issue of data management and storage specific to each country. Beyond the sheer scale and technological requirements that these projects entail, they provide the opportunity to work and travel internationally with a team that always supports knowledge sharing and curiosity.”

Tell us a story of how your work positively impacted the community.  

Working within the data centre sector, you do feel you are positively impacting a worldwide challenge in terms of data management and storage.  

It can be challenging to tackle the transfer and use of the energy generated for these projects to address the issue of energy requirements for data centres. Designing and implementing a highly resilient electrical infrastructure entails the usage of an efficient system that is highly sustainable, including improving the overall efficiency and decreasing the energy quotient to 1.0, thereby helping to reduce the power consumption and energy costs. The opportunity to do this is what makes working in this sector feel important and worthwhile. 

You can also directly see how our work is positively impacting the communities in which we are working. Adapting the usage of highly efficient generator engines with HVO100 fuel significantly reduces the nitrous oxide and carbon oxide emissions levels. It is a great example of how we are transforming and integrating new technologies which are at the forefront of engineering development.

Working within the data centre sector, you do feel you are positively impacting a worldwide challenge in terms of data management and storage. You can also directly see how our work is positively impacting the communities in which we are working. Adapting the usage of highly efficient generator engines with HVO100 fuel significantly reduces the nitrous oxide and carbon oxide emissions levels.”

Share a piece of career advice.

Working within the mission critical sector provides the opportunity to work with incredibly inspiring like-minded colleagues who all value the detail, diligence, complexity and specialist aspects of the work which sometimes others might not understand. My career advice would be: 

  • Absorb as much information as possible. 
  • Have patience. 
  • Don’t get overwhelmed. 
  • Be a sponge and put your problem solving and analytics skills to the best use. 

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Digital Infrastructure: Meet Luis Lopez https://www.archtam.com/blog/digital-infrastructure-meet-luis-lopez/ Wed, 27 Sep 2023 19:34:30 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=15156 In this Digital Infrastructure blog series, we’re highlighting our data center design, delivery and construction experts and how they are accelerating our clients’ digital journey in the market sector. Luis Lopez is our technology market sector lead for Latin America. Luis has a wealth of experience in the construction and delivery of data centers across […]

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In this Digital Infrastructure blog series, we’re highlighting our data center design, delivery and construction experts and how they are accelerating our clients’ digital journey in the market sector.

Luis Lopez is our technology market sector lead for Latin America. Luis has a wealth of experience in the construction and delivery of data centers across Latin America for some of the technology sector’s leading organizations. He worked on the first hyperscale data center in Mexico and the region’s Global Crossing Network — a complex project encompassing both undersea and land-based cables spanning the United States, Mexico, Panama, and various other South American countries.

Tell us a bit about yourself – your role and career journey  

I began my career in the telecoms industry in 1991 helping to build Mexico’s first fiber optic network for long-distance services. I started working at ArchTam four years ago, as a senior data center project manager, where I managed third-party projects and served as a client account manager for one of ArchTam’s major clients in the technology sector.

During the last year and a half, I have been working in-house for one of our clients managing their construction projects and as a technical consultant on the design of data centers. Over the last four years, I’ve worked on a total of nine data center projects in Mexico — three as a technical advisor focusing on design and construction administration and seven as a construction manager and customer representative.

Talk to us about a project that has impacted or been a major highlight of your career. How is it solving the challenges and issues many tech companies and communities are facing today?

A significant project that has been a highlight of my career is the recent hyperscale data center deployment in Queretaro, Mexico.

The immense scale of these data centers meant I had to manage three construction projects at the same time. Two of the projects were from one lease provider and one was from another, so that was really challenging to handle. Typically, each new data center project holds 4 megawatts as an initial phase, but this project required us to manage a total of 12 megawatts in one go across three different projects.

Another really interesting project I’ve had the opportunity to work on in my career was the Global Crossing Network — a complex project encompassing both undersea and land-based cables spanning the U.S., Mexico, Panama, and various other South American countries. I started as the first employee of Global Crossing Mexico and, in just three years, our small team of seven people had handled nearly $4.2 billion of projects across diverse networks, including undersea and terrestrial fiber optic systems.

As the project evolved, I transitioned to oversee the work as the construction and operation director in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean, facing significant challenges including requests, negotiations and planning.

What are some of the unique challenges you are facing in designing/managing data center construction and how are you overcoming them?

One of the unique challenges I’ve faced working in the sector in Mexico was when we introduced a new data center facility concept that hadn’t been used country before. When ArchTam embarked on the project three years ago, we were pioneering the construction of hyperscale data centers in Mexico, now, there are about 12 of these types of data center projects in the area.

Dealing with new technology to support operations while maintaining a compressed schedule posed significant challenges. ArchTam’s role involved project management, which included coordinating, reviewing, and advising on project management and construction management for general contractors, lease providers, and our end client.

I leveraged my extensive experience of major construction projects, including airports, stadiums, and seaports, along with my history of managing large teams to address these challenges. These hyperscale projects involve substantial megawatt capacity, with initial phases ranging from 16 to 64 megawatts, and some will reach up to 70 megawatts. To put that in perspective, the combined power consumption of the upcoming data centers could be nearly twice that of Queretaro city, including the industrial area, which is one of the fastest growing in the country.

How is the digital evolution shaping data center construction management practices?

The digital evolution has significantly shaped construction management in the data center space. Cutting-edge technologies like 360-degree modeling and advanced AutoCAD extensions facilitate 3D modeling of buildings, aiding in project visualization, clash identification, space optimization, and progress tracking. They help us to ensure projects stay on schedule, within budget, and efficiently allocate resources.

In terms of data center construction management practices, the pandemic accelerated data consumption, leading to increased power demands worldwide, including in Mexico. The development of hyperscale data centers will provide better support for various industries and improve real-time processing and efficiency. These data centers are essentially the backbone of cloud services, which encompass the storage and processing of vast amounts of data. They also notably serve as backups for critical equipment, safeguarding businesses from catastrophic events.

Small data centers are strategically placed near industrial and financial hubs, serving as the edge and last-mile connectivity points. These data centers, linked to larger hyperscale facilities through high-speed connections, represent a revolutionary shift in IT processes and automation, extending beyond traditional financial clientele.

Many different clients and applications in real time processing are going to benefit from the development and delivery of these new types of data centers and I’m proud to be a part of bringing them to life.

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