Light rail – Blog https://www.archtam.com/blog ArchTam Mon, 17 Feb 2025 16:07:50 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.3 https://www.archtam.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/cropped-favicon-32x32-1-2-150x150.png Light rail – Blog https://www.archtam.com/blog 32 32 Future-ready light rail stations, by design https://www.archtam.com/blog/future-ready-light-rail-stations-by-design/ Wed, 12 Feb 2025 20:21:57 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=19093 ArchTam's Global Head of Stations and Transit-Oriented Development, Kristopher Takács highlights how forward-thinking design values empower us to elevate light rail transit stations as functional, accessible and future-ready facilities.

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Connectivity, accessibility and scalability define innovations in visionary light rail transit (LRT) station design. The very best transit stations prioritize convenience and ease of use while artfully balancing comfort, operational efficiency, cost-effectiveness and safety.  Here we highlight how forward-thinking design values empower us to elevate LRT stations as functional, accessible and future-ready facilities.  

Seamless urban integration. Vancouver’s Commercial-Broadway Station on the SkyTrain system exemplifies cutting-edge integration with the transit system and public realm. As a major interchange connecting SkyTrain’s Expo and Millennium lines with city bus routes, pedestrian pathways and cycling infrastructure, this station forms a vital multimodal transit hub in the city’s transit network. Originally designed as two separate passenger facilities, the Broadway Station opened in 1986 and Commercial Station in 2002. The 2019 unification and expansion project, delivered by our design and construction teams, brought together the two transit lines with efficient connections to buses, forming one highly cohesive, intuitive multimodal hub in the city.

Harmonizing the two distinct building structures posed significant design challenges. Our approach employed a modular, structural mesh canopy that unified the stations visually and functionally. This canopy complemented the Broadway Station’s iconic hoop trusses and provided much needed shelter from Vancouver’s frequent rain while enhancing passenger wayfinding through the inspiring architecture.

Accessibility was another central focus. New pedestrian overpasses, escalators, elevators and signage simplified transfers and reduced congestion. The station features doors that open on both sides of the train, a unique feature of TransLink’s network that improves passenger flow and minimizes boarding delays. We designed the station to accommodate over 50,000 daily travelers — more than Vancouver International Airport — with additional capacity for future network extensions and ridership growth. All features were implemented while maintaining full accessibility and operability at the two stations.

Seamlessly integrating two previously separate facilities, the Commercial-Broadway Station on Vancouver, Canada’s SkyTrain system is now a vital multimodal hub that connects two light rail transit lines, city bus routes, pedestrian pathways and cycling infrastructure.

Passenger-centric amenities. In Phoenix, Arizona, the 5.5-mile South Central Light Rail Extension highlights the critical importance of well-designed passenger amenities to enhance the transit experience. Valley Metro adopted an open-station design with features such as shade structures, water fountains and ample seating to create a comfortable and inviting environment. Custom artwork by local artists reflects the identity of the surrounding communities and transforms each station into a unique and welcoming space that encourages repeat ridership.

ArchTam played a pivotal role in the development of the Downtown Hub East Station at CityScape, a standout feature of the South Central Light Rail extension. This station transformed Central Avenue into a pedestrian-friendly transit hub and introduced innovative design solutions that improve passenger flow through the urban environment. A customized side platform design with three sections allows mid-platform crossings, making it easier for riders to access nearby shops and restaurants when a train is not occupying the station. A specially engineered curved platform ensures compliance with accessibility standards by minimizing the gap between train doors and platforms. In lieu of ramps, we used ADA-compliant slopes to ease the transition from sidewalks to platforms. In-pavement lights that flash when a train approaches the station offer additional safety enhancement. All of these factors helped the station integrate seamlessly with the surrounding urban environment.

At the Downtown Hub East Station at CityScape, Phoenix, Arizona, incorporates a customized side platform with three sections, allowing for improved passenger flow through the urban environment.

Scalability. The modular approach to designing the Réseau Express Métropolitain (REM) in Montreal sets a new benchmark for light rail transit stations. Once completely in service, REM will stretch 42.5 miles (67 kilometers) and encompass 26 stations including at-grade, underground and above-ground facilities. The station design, conceived by a consortium of Lemay, Bisson Fortin and Perkins&Will architects, prioritized efficiency, sustainability and passenger experience while promoting a cohesive architectural identity across the system.

The project was advanced as part of a public-private partnership, delivering standardized station components to streamline construction and minimize cost. Because the facility structure is modular, each station could be carefully tailored to its unique location. For example, urban stations were calibrated spatially and functionally to meet the needs of their densely populated neighborhoods. This approach allowed the stations to address specific site requirements while adhering to the overall unified design aesthetic.

Sustainability and durability were also priorities. The station designs incorporate snow and ice management systems such as heated floors to better manage accessibility throughout the harsh Montreal winter. The design included LED lighting adjusted by automated sensors — and at some stations, solar panels — to help reduce reliance on the energy grid. The clean, minimalist design allows for future network expansions and ridership growth, enabling the addition of new stations without compromising visual or functional consistency.

Modular design enabled each of the Réseau Express Métropolitain (REM)’s 26 stations in Montreal, Canada, to be carefully tailored to meet the needs of its unique location, setting a new benchmark for light rail transit stations.

Future forward. Innovative stations are delivered by design. Beyond solving technical challenges, exceptional designers bring art and science to elevate the passenger experience and urban integration. As seen through exemplar new projects — such as Vancouver’s Commercial-Broadway Station, Phoenix’s South Central Extension and Montreal’s REM — the visionary light rail transit stations of tomorrow serve the public with architectural and engineering excellence that complements the offer of great urban mobility.

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Transforming Transit: Meet Tim Gianfrancesco https://www.archtam.com/blog/transforming-transit-meet-tim-gianfrancesco/ Thu, 09 Jan 2025 15:35:38 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=18412 With extensive experience delivering large capital projects in dense urban environments from design through implementation, Tim’s expertise makes him an invaluable asset on our team as we continue to mold future transit solutions across the NY Metro region.

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Tim Gianfrancesco, PE, leads critical transit and rail infrastructure programs in our New York City office. With extensive experience delivering large capital projects in dense urban environments from design through implementation, Tim’s expertise makes him an invaluable asset on our team as we continue to mold future transit solutions across the NY Metro region.


Given your experience working in NYC, what are some of the unique challenges of designing transit projects in dense urban environments, and how have you navigated those complexities?

In my extensive experience working in New York City, I’ve learned that designing transit solutions requires meticulous planning and communication. Our designs focus on minimizing impacts to adjacent structures, traffic and businesses as much as possible. If impacts are unavoidable, we are transparent and realistic about their timing and severity. When developing the schedule for a mega-project, it’s important to account for the time and effort it takes to maintain adjacent rail, transit, pedestrian and vehicular traffic services.

To make sure we’re communicating effectively, we establish task forces and develop workshops between our team and various stakeholders, using these meetings to share information, concerns and progress. We coordinate with utility companies to jointly develop solutions and timelines so we can avoid surprises and unrealistic expectations. We also thoroughly outline things like work hours, noise, vibration and dust to mitigate impacts on the surrounding neighborhood. Working closely with all of our community partners is the best way to deliver a successful program.

Tim facilitates clear communication between teams on New York City mega-projects.

How does transit infrastructure create transformative opportunities for communities, and how has this influenced your approach to your work?

Transit can transform a city’s landscape, redefining where people live, how they move and the opportunities they access. We look at each project holistically to secure a more vibrant outcome, striving to create reinvigorated streetscapes with better visibility, improved intersections and inclusive shared spaces. To promote public involvement, we connect with local schools to set up job fairs and internship programs. I’m proud to have played an important role in large capital programs here in New York — like my work on the Second Avenue Subway (SAS) Phase 1 project when I was with the MTA — that exemplify how new transit infrastructure can enhance existing networks and provide vital connections to underserved communities.

What motivates you the most in your work? What brings you inspiration?

I’m deeply motivated by the opportunity to apply my past experiences and lessons learned to make a lasting difference for communities across New York City. It’s humbling to know that our work promotes sustainable legacies by creating energy-efficient solutions, lowering greenhouse gas emissions and improving resiliency and overall outcomes around the city. In the end, I’m proud to be a part of projects that connect people sustainably and equitably, unlocking new opportunities for themselves and their families.

During his time with the MTA, Tim’s team led Phase 1 of the Second Avenue Subway program, which improved transit mobility throughout the Upper East Side and East Harlem. ArchTam, working in joint venture with Arup, served as the prime engineering and design consultant for this project — the first major expansion of NYC’s subway system in over 50 years.

What does the future of transit in NYC look like and what possibilities are you most excited for?

I’m excited by several transformative projects happening today and on the horizon which will have a profound impact on the communities they serve. One such project is with New York City Transit, where many existing stations are being made more ADA compliant, so all passengers have easier access. Meanwhile, the Gateway Hudson Tunnel project will increase resiliency by building a new connection between New York and New Jersey and rehabilitating the existing Northeast Corridor (NEC) tunnels.

New forms of transit — such as the introduction of light rail in New York City — offer the exciting possibility of expanding the existing rail corridor, creating new destinations and providing value to areas in need. I look forward to leaning on my experience and delivering the types of large capital projects needed to connect neighborhoods and expand opportunities for travelers throughout the boroughs.

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Deep Dive with Josh Jones https://www.archtam.com/blog/deep-dive-with-josh-jones/ Thu, 03 Oct 2024 13:15:50 +0000 https://www.archtam.com/blog/?p=17881 Discover how Josh and his team leveraged our global network of technical experts to deliver the Valley Line LRT — western Canada’s largest LRT owner’s engineer assignment

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Our Deep Dive series highlights our people’s technical expertise to solve demanding challenges for our clients from across the world.  

This week, we are highlighting a program manager from our Transportation business in Canada and exploring how he and his team delivered a safe, sustainable and innovative transit system in the City of Edmonton. Josh is the project manager for the Valley Line Light Rail Transit (LRT), currently western Canada’s largest LRT owner’s engineer assignment. In this role, he leads a team of nearly 20 multi-disciplinary subconsultants and a specialized risk and claims preparedness team throughout the preliminary engineering, procurement, design and construction phases. 

Josh is an accomplished program manager with more than 20 years of experience in construction, alternative project delivery, and management of large-scale infrastructure projects. He is known for his exceptional leadership skills and his ability to effectively bring together consulting teams, public entities and stakeholders to deliver complex projects. With more than 10 years of valuable experience in developing and executing complex public-private partnership (P3) projects, Josh has a strong foundation of field work and integration, particularly in urban environments where he has successfully navigated the unique challenges of rapidly growing city landscapes. 


Tell us about a project that has impacted or been a major highlight of your career. How is it delivering a better world?  

One of the standout moments in my career was riding as a paying passenger on the new Valley Line LRT in Edmonton — a project I’m incredibly proud to have worked on. This LRT isn’t just a new transit line; it’s a game-changer for the city. 

By decreasing car dependency across the City of Edmonton, our work on the Valley Line LRT is reducing carbon emissions while preserving green spaces along its route. This new line is also improving the quality of life for people by increasing access to essential services and creating safer, more connected communities. At the same time, it has created new jobs for the community and, in the long run, will benefit commuters financially while potentially boosting property values and local business activity. Critically, we also hit the mark with our client by delivering the project on time and within budget thanks to the success of the P3 process. This project is helping to build a better, more sustainable future for Edmonton — it’s been a highlight of my career to be part of it. 

By decreasing car dependency across the City of Edmonton, our work on the Valley Line LRT is reducing carbon emissions while preserving green spaces along its route. This new line is also improving the quality of life for people by increasing access to essential services and creating safer, more connected communities.”

What was a key challenge you/your team faced while working on this complex LRT project? How did you solve it?  

One of the biggest challenges we faced while working on the Valley Line LRT project was that it was the City of Edmonton’s first P3 project. Navigating this new delivery model required a lot of collaboration and innovation. We relied heavily on ArchTam’s alternative delivery experts to guide the city through the complexities of the P3 process and bring their vision to life. 

We adopted a “one-team” approach, setting up a joint project office where city staff and ArchTam leads worked side by side. We even created a buddy system to foster close collaboration, which was key to our success. This approach allowed us to tackle issues in real-time and keep everyone aligned on project goals. 

During the design and construction portion of Phase 1, the city decided to expand the system by 100 percent. Doubling a system that wasn’t even finished brought a whole new set of challenges, particularly in procurement and technical aspects. Having a shared space to collaborate in real-time made all the difference. We struck a balance between performance and prescriptive requirements that aligned with the city’s objectives, while leveraging the benefits of a design-build approach. 

COVID-19 also created very unique challenges, especially during procurement. I’m very proud of how our team quickly pivoted to a virtual environment and continued to successfully meet the city’s procurement requirements despite the obstacles created by the pandemic. 

There were definitely breakthrough moments — seeing how our innovative solutions and close teamwork helped navigate uncharted waters was incredibly rewarding. It reinforced the importance of collaboration, flexibility, and a shared vision in overcoming even the toughest challenges. 

We adopted a “one-team” approach, setting up a joint project office where city staff and ArchTam leads worked side by side. We even created a buddy system to foster close collaboration, which was key to our success. This approach allowed us to tackle issues in real-time and keep everyone aligned on project goals.”

How has ArchTam enabled you and your teams to cultivate the expertise needed to deliver Valley Line LRT and future work like it? 

ArchTam has been instrumental in helping me and my team develop the expertise we needed to successfully deliver the Valley Line LRT project and to prepare for future work. One of the key advantages has been our ability to draw on our global network of experts. Early on, we were able to bring in specialized knowledge from around the world, giving us the ability to support our local clients in ways that very few other firms can. Accessing ArchTam’s global expertise has become even more streamlined over time, and there’s a genuine willingness across the organization to collaborate and share knowledge. 

This project also provided opportunities for skill development, not just for me, but for the entire team. I was able to mentor team members to broaden their skillsets and prepare them for future challenges. That mentorship was as worthwhile for me as it was for them because it strengthened our team and helped us deliver a better outcome for our client. 

Working so closely with the client on this project also gave us deeper insights into their evolving needs and emerging industry trends. This hands-on experience has been fundamental in enabling us to better understand and anticipate our future clients’ needs. 

ArchTam’s global support and our collaborative work environment have enhanced our ability to deliver on this project while also setting us up for continued success in the industry. 

One of the key advantages has been our ability to draw on our global network of experts. Early on, we were able to bring in specialized knowledge from around the world, giving us the ability to support our local clients in ways that very few other firms can.”

How has this experience shaped your approach to future work and expanded your career at ArchTam?  

The Valley Line LRT project has significantly shaped my approach and broadened my career. Transit projects are inherently complex and varied, which gave me the chance to collaborate with a diverse group of people and tackle challenges from multiple angles. This experience reinforced the importance of adaptability, teamwork and innovation in delivering successful outcomes. 

One of the key lessons I’ve learned is the value of partnering with clients and stakeholders. Understanding their needs and working alongside them from the start has proven essential in navigating the complexities of large-scale projects. This approach has prepared me to take on new challenges with confidence, knowing that ArchTam has the expertise and resources to support me. 

The experience I gained on the Valley Line has also created opportunities for me to contribute to similar projects around the world. It’s incredibly rewarding to apply what I’ve learned to help shape the future of urban transit in other cities. ArchTam’s commitment to addressing urban growth challenges while meeting ESG goals aligns perfectly with my own values, and I’m proud to continue supporting projects that make a meaningful impact. 

This project has not only expanded my career but also reinforced my belief in the work we do at ArchTam. I’m excited to take these lessons forward as we continue to tackle the complex challenges of urban development. 

One of the key lessons I’ve learned is the value of partnering with clients and stakeholders. Understanding their needs and working alongside them from the start has proven essential in navigating the complexities of large-scale projects. This approach has prepared me to take on new challenges with confidence, knowing that ArchTam has the expertise and resources to support me.”

Learn more about the Valley Line LRT project and how it is making a positive impact for the City of Edmonton.

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